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Understanding Stamp Duty in 2024

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What Buyers Need to Know
Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) is a significant factor to consider when purchasing property in England, including the sought-after borough of Richmond. It’s important for buyers to understand the current rules and how they may impact their property purchase. Whether you’re a first-time buyer, upsizing, downsizing, or buying an additional property, this guide will help clarify what to expect when budgeting for your next home.

What is Stamp Duty?
Stamp Duty is a tax that buyers pay when purchasing a residential property in England. The amount you pay depends on the price of the property and your circumstances as a buyer. It is calculated in bands, with higher rates applied to more expensive properties.

2024 Stamp Duty Rates
As of September 2024, the Stamp Duty rates are as follows for residential property:
– £0 – £250,000: 0%
– £250,001 – £925,000: 5%
– £925,001 – £1.5 million: 10%
– Above £1.5 million: 12%

The tax is only paid on the portion of the property price that falls within each band. For example, if you’re purchasing a home for £600,000, the first £250,000 is tax-free, the next £350,000 is taxed at 5%, meaning a Stamp Duty payment of £17,500.

First-Time Buyers’ Stamp Duty Relief
First-time buyers benefit from an exemption on properties priced up to £425,000. For purchases between £425,001 and £625,000, first-time buyers pay 5% on the amount above £425,000. For properties priced above £625,000, the standard rates apply with no exemption.

Additional Property Purchases
If you’re purchasing an additional property, such as a buy-to-let or holiday home, an extra 3% surcharge applies on top of the standard rates. This can significantly increase the overall cost of a second property, so it’s important to factor this into your budget.

How Stamp Duty Impacts the Richmond Property Market
Richmond, known for its beautiful parks, excellent schools, and proximity to central London, has some of the highest property prices in London. As a result, many buyers in the area are likely to fall into the higher Stamp Duty bands. For those purchasing a home in the £1 million range, the tax can be a significant portion of the overall cost.

However, the 0% rate for properties under £250,000 and first-time buyer exemptions offer a potential saving for those entering the market. While homes in Richmond often exceed these thresholds, understanding Stamp Duty rates can help buyers plan their budgets accordingly.

Potential Changes to Stamp Duty Rates

The property market is always subject to potential changes in tax regulations, and it’s worth keeping an eye on any updates to Stamp Duty in 2024. Consulting with a tax advisor or an experienced estate agent to ensure you’re well-prepared for any changes that could impact your purchase.

If you’re thinking of moving this year, we’d love to help – get in touch by emailing us on hello@antonyroberts.co.uk